Neon

History

Discovered by Ramsay and Travers in 1898. Neon is a rare gaseous element present in the atmosphere to the extent of 1 part in 65,000 of air. It is obtained by liquefaction of air and separated from the other gases by fractional distillation.

Isotopes

Natural neon is a mixture of three isotopes. Six other unstable isotopes are known.

Compounds

Neon is a very inert element, however, it has been reported to form a compound with fluorine. It is still questionable if true compounds of neon exist, but evidence is mounting in favor of their existence. The ions, Ne+, (NeAr)+, (NeH)+, and (HeNe+) are known from optical and mass spectrometric studies. Neon also forms an unstable hydrate.

Properties

In a vacuum discharge tube, neon glows reddish orange.

It has over 40 times more refrigerating capacity per unit volume than liquid helium and more than three times that of liquid hydrogen. It is compact, inert, and is less expensive than helium when it meets refrigeration requirements.

Of all the rare gases, the discharge of neon is the most intense at ordinary voltages and currents.

Uses

Although neon advertising signs account for the bulk of its use, neon also functions in high-voltage indicators, lightning arrestors, wave meter tubes, and TV tubes. Neon and helium are used in making gas lasers. Liquid neon is now commercially available and is finding important application as an economical cryogenic refrigerant.

Neon Signs

Neon signs are great advertising for any business. They work well for retail settings such as game rooms, restaurants, diners, manufacturing units, pubs and lounges, fraternity lounges, and many other establishments.

The first set of neon signs was sold by a French company named Neon Claude to a Packard car dealership in Los Angeles in 1923, for a sum of $24,000.These “liquid fire” tubes glowed in the night as well as broad daylight and soon became popular. Since then, the neon technology has evolved tenfold, and the signs are more popular than ever today.

Not all signs are made of neon, since the neon gas only produces the color red. After the initial discovery of neon-emitting red light, other colors were discovered using mercury, carbon dioxide, and phosphor. Today, it is possible to produce more than 150 colors using these gases. Neon tubes are actually positive-charge-filled lamps.

Every neon sign made is handcrafted; despite the advancement in technology, the manufacturing of a sign just cannot be done by a machine. According to the design wanted, the artisan heats a glass tube into a pliable shape and then moulds the design and lettering as per the requirements. During this process of continuous heating and bending, air is let into the tube to maintain its hollow shape. After the designing is done, the tubes are vacuumed out using a suction pump, after which an inert gas is let into the tube—this gas determines the color of the neon sign. The gas-filled tube glows when current is passed through it ionizing the gas, thus causing it to glow.

Advertise your Business Using Neon Signs:

Custom neon signs are attract customers to your business. You are running a business and use neon open sign means people or customers know that your shop is open or your business is available. In addition, you are going to close your shop or business means use CLOSE sign in entrance of your business place. In the use of this, your customers easily know your shop is available or not.
You are running a beer shop; in your business place, you can use neon beer signs. You are use beer bottle pictures as a Neon beer signs, customers easily know that it is a beer shop or bar without reading your beer shop name. In addition, the use of neon beer signs, you are telling what type of beer is available and which brands are available to your shop. You are having coffee shop or other shop means use neon coffee signs or related signs.

In coffee shop means use coffee cup picture as a neon sign, customers easily find it is a coffee shop and it is open or close. You are having sports shop means use a sports neon signs. Use your favorite sports player or team or sports equipments as a neon sign. The sports neon signs are the good one to increase customers to your business. Custom neon signs are also used many places like medicals, hospitals, hotels, shopping malls and lot of other places.

Information about Custom Neon Signs:

The custom neon signs are the important one to all businesses. It is accompany with signs of aluminum. The neon signs and aluminum signs are eye-catching things if you are looking to these signs. Because these signs made by correctly for the people wants in which manner or design.
The custom neon signs are cost effective, because the materials used for creating custom neon signs are very low cost, so the neon signs also available in low cost. For the use of this fact and neon signs fulfill the customer’s requirements, so many people select custom neon signs for advertise. The success of custom neon signs also a reason of more people choosing this signs.

The custom neon sign color is bright means it gives the enjoyable outlook. The custom neon signs are available in more than 50 colors for customer’s selection. In night time your advertisement‘s exposure is want means custom neon signs are the best choice. You want to promote your business or advertisement in dark place means bright color custom neon sign is the best option. In America, the businesses as motels, guesthouses, hotels and workshops are used this custom neon signs, in the use of this people view ads in distance. The use of this custom neon signs the small businesses looks big one.

Useful Information about Neon:

The symbol of Neon: Ne, the Atomic Number of Neon: 10, the Atomic Weight of Neon: 20.1797, the Electron Configuration of Neon: [He]2s22p6 ,the Discovery of Neon: 1898 - Sir William Ramsey & M.W. Travers from England, the Word Origin of Neon: Greek neos: new.The Isotopes of Neon: Natural neon is a mix of three isotopes. Five other unstable isotopes of neon are known. Properties of Neon: The melting point: -248.67°C, boiling point: -246.048°C (1 atm), density of gas: 0.89990 g/l (1 atm, 0°C), density of liquid at b.p: 1.207 g/cm3, and valence: 0. the following ions are known: Ne+, (NeAr)+, (NeH)+, (HeNe)+.

Successful of Business Requires Successful Neon Business Signs:

The greatest way to develop your business is advertising. Once you introduced to a neon business signs to advertisement means, you are using the great way to develop your business. The neon business signs advertisement having many advantages compare to the ordinary type of advertisement.
You wants to create many new customer to your business means initial stage comes out is marketing the business can be costly one. In that situation, people used neon business signs. The main advantage of the business neon signs, the entry to attract customers to come inside and visit your shop or business. The business neon signs are good one for marketing and advertising in commercial purpose. Many colors and many shapes are available in the business neon signs in market. The business neon signs have much more visibility compare to other advertising, also it is a good source to identify your clients.

The neon business signs are available in many types and the signs are hang the walls. In the use of this neon signs people easily identify the products and have an idea of the products. The neon business signs are used many places in many ways; mainly business signs used for the following places: cafes, bars, theatres, fast food shops, nightclubs, lounges and restaurants. In addition, the business neon signs are used the following places: ice cream parlor, salons, pharmacies, hotels, shopping malls, railway stations, hospitals to attract many customers.

Tips to Create Neon Signs:

Neon signs making is not an easy one, a typical procedure adopted:
Fully cleaned glass tube is located in a coating machine, which guide a phosphor liquid within the glass tube. This liquid is then drained back at the base of the glass tube. The coating is allowable to dry by placing it in ovens. The existence of neon impart orange or red light glow. Colour tints too completed by coating the glass tube with colour material.

• The glass tube is after that twisted using many procedures like gas burners for determining big curves and bends or little torch light burners for little bends. The font and designs are generating by the shaping and bending of these glass tubes. In case of larger signboards, many sections of neon tubes twisted into an exacting form are spliced and connected together.

• The completion of necessary shape has been achieved the ends are 'sealed' by fusing the ends of the glass tubes. The glass tube cleared of all the impurity by a sequence of actions. A vacuum formed in the glass tube, after that it is refill with hot dry air once more. High value of temperature is approved by introduce electrodes supply huge current and heating the innards to approximately 400 degree Celsius. This procedure is called bombarding.

• Before long after this procedure, the gas filled within the glass tube at a small force. The procedure be supposed to make sure, no contamination re-enters the glass tube. The glass tube is after that put through an 'aging' procedure, which makes the gas within stable and function for a lengthy moment.

• As a final point, the glass tubes are mounting according to the stress of the signboard subsequent to wiring and final time checks. Huge neon sign transformers specially designed for the board’s power these neon signs. The value of the neon signs and their operational should be monitor frequently, in order to obtain the excellent outcome.

How To Make LED Neon Strips:

Pc case mod with smoke machine

Animated Neon Lines

FLASHING NEON LIGHT

PURPOSE: To show how a neon light reacts with a RC Circuit.

DESCRIPTION: A neon lamp is put in parallel with a capacitor in a RC circuit as in the picture above. This circuit is hooked up to a DC Power supply which is turned to about 80 VDC. When the capacitor is charged the neon lamp flashes, partially draining the capacitor and starting the process over again. The period of oscillation is RC dependent and can be varied by changing either the value of the resistance or capacitance. The amount of applied voltage will also effect the period of oscillation.

SUGGESTIONS:
EQUIPMENT: DC Power supply, capacitor board, resistor board, neon light and wires.

SETUP TIME: 50 min..

How Neon Signs Are Made?

Custom Neon Sign

Every business needs an uniqueness which is why owners spend a small fortune on ad agencies to create their product. From the logo to the advertising materials, every business demands attention. Advertising is not cheap in today's bundle and movement. TV spots, radio, newspaper and yellow page ads cost tons of money and it never ends. Month after month of spending can add thousands to your budget and whats it for? In the end, its to get noticed. You can do this with a custom neon sign that features your brand in neon lights! Not only that but a custom neon sign can draw more attention, increase traffic and its only one price, one time.

Creating Neon Signs takes a accomplished glass tube bender which is almost a disappearing art form. It takes a few years to actually be able to master the art of tube bending. With new technology, neon pumping stations are expensive but prove to be extremely efficient which will make your Custom Neon cheap and last a lifetime.

Types of signs

Animated sign: A sign that shows motion or changes in copy or color, most often through electric or electronic means.

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• Architectural sign: A sign whose design is actually integrated into the architecture of the structure.
  
• Backlit sign: A sign consisting of a cabinet containing a light source surrounded by on or more translucent faces.
  
• Back to Back: Two or more sign faces mounted on a common structure, but facing in opposite directions
  
• Building-Front Design: Usually associated with the Las Vegas's Freemont street. They may be two or three-dimensional signs which project up and or out from the building itself. Building-front designs also utilize the luminous properties of neon to create a canvass of light as the buildings façade.
  
• Canopy sign: A sign which is suspended from and forms part of a canopy or marquee and which does not usually extend beyond the limits of the canopy or marquee.
  
• Cantilever construction: A sign mounted on the end, often called a flag or end-mount.
  
• Changeable copy sign: A sign on which the copy can be changed, either manually through the use of attachable letters or electronically using incandescent bulbs or light emitting diodes.
  
• Directional sign: Signage used to provide direction to travelers.
  
• Electronic changeable copy sign: A sign that utilizes computer generated messages or some other electronic means of changing copy. These signs include displays using LED, LCD or a flipper matrix.
  
• Fascia sign: A flat sign that is mounted on a wall and whose face runs parallel to it.
  
• Fiber optic display: A type of sign that transmits its message utilizing light directed through thread-like fibers of glass or plastic.
  
• Ground sign: A free standing sign that is mounted on poles or braces, without any secondary support.
  
• Hanging sign: A double face sign that hangs from a bracket or support and projects from a wall, building or pole. Projecting sign.
• Internally illuminated: A sign which is lighted through the use of internal electric fixtures or lamp banks.
  
• LCD (liquid crystal display): A type of electronic changeable copy sign utilizing liquid crystals that become opaque or clear when exposed to a controlled voltage. They are sometimes used in time and temperature displays.
  
• LED (light-emitting diode): A type of electronic changeable copy sign that utilizes hundreds of light-emitting diodes - electronic ship and colored lens assemblies - in single and tri-color matrixes. LEDs are physically flexible and inexpensive to operate when compared with other message centers.
  
• Marquee: A projecting structure permanently attached to, but not a part of, the roof. Also, known as a canopy.
  
• Message center: Any sign that displays changeable copy (or that portion of a given sign.)
  
• Monument sign: A mounted ground sign, sometimes affixed to a base or a pedestal. A freestanding sign that is a low rise with a base or pole cover.
  
• Pole sign: A free standing sign, usually double-faced, mounted on a round pole, square tube or other fabricated member without any type of secondary support.
  
• Porte-cochere: A passage way used to allow vehicles to pass from the street into the interior courtyard.
  
• Projection Sign: A sign which projects off of the structure of the building usually a 90 degree angle.
  
• Pylon or Sculpted Pylon Sign: A sign usually associated with the Las Vegas Strip, a pylon sign high-rise tower usually with several forms of signage integrated, designed to attract the attention of motorists and or distant viewers. Sometimes they are flanked to create an entrance or gateway.
  
• Super-Pylon: Associated with large strip resorts, the super-pylon is simply a pylon style sign that is of immense size. The term was first associated with the MGM Grand's original super-pylon design
  
• Upright Sign: A higher narrower version of of the projection sign mounted at right angles to the exterior wall.

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Neon Interior Lighting

Looking for a way to add color and vitality to the interior of your ride? Neon interior lighting offers you a huge way to do just that. Available in a wide range of hot colors, these neon lights let you accent your interior, the power of your Music system or simply add a norm touch to your ride. Whether you're travel the street or hanging at the strip, you'll get the notice your ride deserves.

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History of Neon in US

The word neon originates from the Greek term "neos," meaning "the new gas." In 1902 the French inventor Georges Claude was the first to apply an electrical discharge to a sealed tube of neon gas to create a light. After displaying the first neon light at an auto convention in Paris in 1910, Georges Claude and his French company Claude Neon, introduced neon signs to the United States in 1923, by selling two to a Packard car dealership in Los Angeles. It attracted so much attention, that the benefits for outdoor advertising signage were undeniable. Visible even in daylight, people would stop and stare at the first neon signs dubbed "liquid fire." Neon lights took off in 1933 with the repeal of prohibition, which created a need for eye-catching advertising signs above bars. In the 30's and 40's, neon became synonymous with Art Deco and dominated the American urban landscape. By the 50's, neon lights had become inextricably linked with drive-ins, diners, and the glamour of Las Vegas. Nothing catches the eye like neon, and it has been the most effective medium for signs all over the world ever since.

Neon Lights & Neon Under Car Lighting...

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LED Light Bulb, LED Light, LED Bulb

Apply to home, shopping malls, office lighting, as well as festive lighting, parks, the arena, and so on, can be universally used for various pendant lights and canister lamp case (minimum 3.5 inch)

Model No.	SP80B
Power Consumption	10W
Luminous Flux	500lm

Model No.	SP70
Power Consumption	5W
Luminous Flux	250lm

Model No.	SP50
Power Consumption	3W
Luminous Flux	190lm

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